Friday, May 22, 2020

Vietnam Air Pollution And China s Economic Development...

Chinese Air Pollution History of Air Pollution in China During the 1980s, China underwent a series of industrial changes leading to severe air pollution (Chen, Ebenstein, Greenstone, Li, 2013; Chen, Kan, Chen, Jiang, Hong, 2011; Kan, London, Chen, Zhang, Song, Zhao, Chen, 2007; Schmidt, Olicker, 2004). As industries in large cities expanded, the resources required to manufacture goods produced pollution in the air (Chen, Ebenstein, Greenstone, Li, 2013; Chen, Kan, Chen, Jiang, Hong, 2011; Kan, London, Chen, Zhang, Song, Zhao, Chen, 2007; Schmidt, Olicker, 2004). Over the years China continues to be one of the top manufactures in the world, making industries increase their revenue demands. Although this change has assisted in China’s economic development and growth, it has also damaged the environment these individuals live in. Industries in China have no mandatory rules and regulations that forces companies to control what is released into the air. Thus, greenhouse gasses such as carbon dioxide are released freely causing s evere damages in the environment (Chen, Ebenstein, Greenstone, Li, 2013; Chen, Kan, Chen, Jiang, Hong, 2011; Kan, London, Chen, Zhang, Song, Zhao, Chen, 2007. In terms of air pollution, China even seems to be surpassing other countries globally (World Health Organization, 2010). Data shows that the most serious cases of air pollution in the world are located in nine cities in China and about 1/3 of the 113 cities failed the nationalShow MoreRelatedEconomic Growth Of China And Its Effect On The Environment1621 Words   |  7 PagesTitle: Economic growth in china and its effect on the environment in china. Abstract: Economic development is very critical for better future of any country and its residence but for one to gain something thing they must lose something. This has been the case with china’s economy and the environment. China’s growing manufacturing sector and increase in consumption has taken the country’s economy to new heights. Today china is one of the largest economic powerhouse in world, but at what cost. China’sRead MorePollution In China Case Study919 Words   |  4 PagesTrade between China and Canada has expanded greatly over the past number of decades, placing China as Canada’s second-largest source of imports (Francis, Painchaud Morin, 2005). Despite the $52.7 billion dollars in revenue China earned from 2013 Canadian imports (Tremblay, 2014), the cost of producing inexpensive goods is costing China greatly (Zhu Ruth, 2015). Sun, Kahn Zheng (2017) found that less than 1% of 500 cities in China meet World Health Organization a ir quality standards, consequentlyRead MoreChina Research Paper6220 Words   |  25 PagesDavon Holmes 10/10/2012 Sociology China China is the world’s most populated country with the population of 1.3 billion people. Since there were so many people in China they had to think about a way to control population so this is where the one-child policy was made.  It officially restricts married, urban couples to having only one child, while allowing exemptions for several cases, including twins. This policy was introduced in 1978 and initially applied to first-born children from 1979. The policyRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Business Expansion Into China2596 Words   |  11 PagesAbstract The following is a Research paper on China in order to provide a SWOT analysis for business expansion into China. The report will highlight important factors that may impact your organizations success. Some considerations are in the specific region in China that will best suit your company as well as political, economic and cultural impacts for your line of business. The report will summarize the data your organization will need to be aware of in order to make your business decision.Read MoreSome Environmental Problems in Viet Nam Today4242 Words   |  17 PagesSome environmental problems in Viet Nam today Thai Cong Tung Abstracts Demographic growth, urbanization, industrialization, infrastructure development...are contributing to increase stress on the natural resource base in Viet Nam today. The paper highlighted those stresses : the rural exodus to the cities due to scarce land resources in the countryside, the pollution problems in the urban environment, the migration of people to forested areas with direct impacts including the deforestation, the watershedRead MoreGeopolitics of China2504 Words   |  11 PagesThe Geopolitics of China China is a land shaped by its history; a country that has suffered great calamities and more than anything else, has grown. China â€Å"boasts a civilization at least three thousand years old† (Hutton, 2007) and is a home for more than 1.3billion people. It covers over 5,000 kilometres of land in East Asia, and is surrounded by powerful neighbours – Vietnam, India, North Korea, Russia and more. While Northern China is subarctic, South China experiences sub-tropical climatesRead MoreHongkong Disneyland5985 Words   |  24 Pages 4. Industrial Analysis 10 4.1 Perceptual Map of Disneyland Hong Kong amp; its competitors 10 4.2 Porter’s 5 Forces 11 4.3 Porter’s 5 Forces Overview 14 5. Objectives 15 6. Strategy 15 6.1 Ansoff Growth Matrix 16 6.2 Position 17 6.3 Reposition 18 6.3.1 Sun Tzu Art of War Strategy 19 6.3.2 Attack Overview 23 Contents 7. Proposed Activities amp; Budget 24 8. References 28 ExecutiveRead MoreClimate Change and Health Effects1968 Words   |  8 Pages DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH Republic of the Philippines COUNTRY DESCRIPTION †¢7107 Islands †¢No land boundaries Taiwan- north Vietnam –west China – northwest Malaysia and Indonesia–South 3 major islands †¢Luzon †¢Visayas †¢Mindanao DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH Republic of the Philippines Philippines ranks among the highest in SEA Population of 85.2 m (2005) and annual Growth rate 2.1% (2004) Rural 52% Urban 48% DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH Republic of the Philippines HEALTH STATUS Read MoreMilton Industry : Milton Industries Essay2393 Words   |  10 Pagesand fittings, proudly living up to our heritage of superior products and reliability The company employs 200 individual in their manufacturing facility in Chicago which is their world headquarters. Included in the 200 are 12 employees in Shanghai, China responsible for sourcing, quality and engineering. The total revenue in 2015 was $42M. Milton has established its brand name for quality products. They are not always the cheapest products in the market but they are the best quality products availableRead MoreRenewable Energy and Sustainable Development4969 Words   |  20 PagesRenewable Energy and Sustainable Development: an Overview PrakashS.V.* Abstract The Environmental problems that we face today require long-term potential actions for sustainable development. In this regard, renewable energy resources appear to be the one of the most efficient and effective solutions to this problem. The anticipated patterns of future energy use and consequent environmental impacts are comprehensively discussed, along with the potential solutions to current environmental problems

Saturday, May 9, 2020

The Case For Continued Agricultural Trade Liberalization

The Case for Continued Agricultural Trade Liberalization Alan Blinder once wrote, â€Å"Economists have the least influence on policy where they know the most and are most agreed; they have the most influence on policy where they know the least and disagree most vehemently† (1987, p.1). This maxim is certainly true when the subject in question is free trade. Despite near unanimity among economists as to the benefits of free trade, the general public remains skeptical and politicians regularly play to voters’ fear about the dangers of trade to garner support (Mankiw, 2015). Nowhere have protectionist tendencies been more evident than in agriculture. Across developed nations, trade barriers for agricultural commodities remain higher than those for manufactured goods. For example, the World Trade Organization (WTO) estimates that on average the U.S. imposes tariffs of 4.72% on agricultural products as opposed to 3.56% on non-agricultural imports (Tariff Analysis Database, n.d.). While these tariffs are lower than those of many other developed nations, the U.S. also provide significant subsidies to agricultural producers that tend distort international markets. In the author’s opinion, the U.S. and its trading partners should pursue further agricultural trade liberalization. This position is developed in the following paragraphs. First, the economic principles favoring free trade are presented. Next, opposing arguments are considered. Finally, the paper concludes by recommending thatShow MoreRelatedThe United States Trade Policy1741 Words   |  7 PagesSince the early 1930s, tariff reduction has been the prevalent theme of United States trade policy. In the future, economic historians will put an emphasis on the way the liberalization of trade over the past forty to sixty years has molded this particular trade policy. Since 1930, tariffs have been gradually reduced to roughly twenty percent of the regular level they were back then. This is a direct result of a sequence of eight multilateral negotiations and around thirty bilateral agreements. HoweverRead MoreEffects on Trends in Trade Policy Essay1434 Words   |  6 PagesEffects on Trends in Trade Policy The modernizing world of 1850-1870 belonged to an age of remarkable growth in international trade, stimulating the largest free market the world had ever seen. Yet by 1914, only 30 years later, the trend towards liberal trade policies had mostly ended, replaced by a revival of the protectionist system. A study of the variation in trade policies over time shows a remarkable growth in the power of interest groups to influence the institutional rules and regulationsRead MoreWorld Trade Organization Essay1696 Words   |  7 PagesWorld Trade Organization The World Trade Organization (WTO), is an international organization designed to supervise and liberalize international trade. The WTO came into being on January 1, 1995, and is the successor to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), which was created in 1947, and continued to operate for almost five decades as a de facto international organization. The World Trade Organization deals with the rules of trade between nations at a near-global level; itRead MoreEconomic Liberalisation in Zambia2633 Words   |  11 Pagesthat â€Å"Economic liberalism is a prerequisite for economic development in development economies.† This paper will begin by outlining the concept of economic liberalization and its effect on the development agenda for Zambia. An analysis of these experiences is then made in order to derive lessons regarding the linkage between economic liberalization and economic development. It will then draw the pros and cons; positives and negatives effects of economic liberalism in the Zambian economy and will finallyRead MoreTheu.s. De La Madrid Of Mexico Essay1882 Words   |  8 PagesCase Study: In the 1980s Mexico was marked by inflation which caused a decline in standard of living. Much of the government’s efforts in addressing the challenges were placed on privatizing state industries and moving toward tr ade liberalization. Mexico began to reverse its protectionist stance when the government was forced to declare that it was unable to repay its debts and had to default on its loans. The Mexican government implemented a series of measures to restructure the economy that includedRead MoreEssay on Agricultural Subsidy3017 Words   |  13 PagesAgricultural subsidies and tariffs have been widely debated for several years and this is an issue that is not going away. There is no doubt that the subsidies and tariffs have benefits for some while simultaneously being detrimental to others. The chief area of concern is regarding the faceoff between developed nations, such as the United States and the European Union, and underdeveloped or growing nations, such as Brazil and African nations. What essentially is occurring is that a developed nationRead MoreSubsistence Agriculture1458 Words   |  6 Pagesbillion hectares. Tropical Central and South America contain about 45 per cent of the wor lds humid tropics, Africa about 30 percent, and Asia about 25 per cent. As many as 62 countries are located partly or entirely within the humid tropics. Agricultural systems and techniques that have evolved from ancient times to meet the special environmental conditions of the humid tropics include the paddy rice of South-East Asia, terrace, mound, and drained field systems, raised bed systems (such as theRead MoreThe Impact Of Global Financial Institutions Such As The World Bank And International Monetary Fund ( Imf )2179 Words   |  9 Pagesfrom the US legislatures, also known as the ‘‘Washington Consensus’’ which as a result led the IMF and World Bank to lend money to harsh conditions.(Cherry, 2006) Kingston et al., (2011) suggests that the Structural Adjustment Programs (SAP) in most cases have led to poverty in developing countries. While the World Bank and IMF argued that the introduction of SAP aimed at reducing poverty and increasing human development, which in effect has made developing countries dependent on industrialized nationsRead MoreThe Impact Of Transnational Industries And Global Financial Institutions Such As The World Bank And International Monetary Fund2146 Words   |  9 Pagesfrom the US legislatures, also known as the ‘‘Washington Consensus’’ which as a result led the IMF and World Bank to lend money with harsh conditions. Kingston et al. (2011) suggests that the Structural Adjustment Policies (SAP) programs in most cases have led to poverty in developing countries as highlighted by both the World Bank and IMF. It can be argued that the introduction of SAP was aimed at reducing poverty and increasing human development, which in effect has made developing countries dependentRead MoreTrade Liberalization And Increased Transparency Essay1724 Words   |  7 Pages place institutions that support market liberalization and increased transparency. As argued by Drabek and Baccheta (2004), WTO membership eventually enhances good governance by upholding the rule law, contract enforcement and makes countries to have a strong judicial system. Other elements such as culture and group norms have fundamentally transformed how international organizations or governments shape their motivations and thus, the governing process is controlled by multiple entities with varying

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Survey of Mathematical Methods Free Essays

One of the most important things a buyer must do before making a purchase is to review any and all of the statistical research on a product. According to Bluman (2005), Statistical research is used to provide knowledge and information in order to enable us to make intelligent decisions about our health and welfare† (p. 680). We will write a custom essay sample on Survey of Mathematical Methods or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although this information is very important to us, we must also be skeptical of the results. There are many types when the results cannot be reliable. According to Bluman (2005), â€Å"statistics can be misrepresented in the following ways: Suspect Samples, Ambiguous Averages, Detached Statistics, Implied Connections, Misleading Graphs, Faulty Survey Questions, Asking Biased Questions, Using Confusing Words, Asking Doubled-Barreled Questions, and Using Double Negatives† (p. 680-685). The following are example of misuses of statistics. 4. In many ads for weight loss products, under the product claims and in small print, the following statement is made: â€Å"These results are not typical. What does this say about the product being advertised? Detached Statistics and/or Implied Connections. This statement is telling the buyer that the results for some will not be the same results for all. In many ways, the results that are shown on the product could be exaggerated in order to get buyers to buy the product. The reason those words are included now days are because of new guidelines by the Federal Trade Commission. In the end, i t is basically telling the buyer not to expect the results. Furthermore, there are no results shown on the label to compare it to. 14. â€Å"How often do you run red lights? † Asking biased questions and/or faulty survey questions. The reason this question might lead to an erroneous conclusion is because it is taken into consideration that someone has a driver’s license. It can be asked in order to manipulate the overall results. If you were to answer the question, you could be opening yourself up to admitting guilt or showing that it is a common practice for you. The two above assignment question are examples of misuses of statistics. They can both be taken in many different ways. It is very important to ensure that you read each and every label and/or question very carefully. If you do not, you risk buying or answer something that may end up getting you in trouble or wasting money. This assignment was very informative for me to complete because it gave me better insight into the misuse of statistics. I will continue to use this information throughout my educational experiences. How to cite Survey of Mathematical Methods, Papers